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  • ICAR and TNAU E-Course Summarized

    Summarized Notes
  • Which provides energy very slowly? (IFFCO 2022)

    Question: Which provides energy very slowly? (IFFCO 2022)

    Options:

    Three
    Four
    Five
    Six

    ✅Explanation:

    • While India produces a variety of silks, we can focus on the most commercially important ones. In this context, four major types stand out:
    -Mulberry Silk: This is the dominant type of silk in India, renowned for its fine texture, luster, and versatility.
    -Tasar Silk: Produced by silkworms feeding on specific trees, Tasar silk has a unique copperish hue and coarser texture, valued for its wild silk characteristics.
    -Eri Silk: Often called "peace silk" as it allows the moth to emerge before harvesting, Eri silk is known for its softness and thermal properties.
    -Muga Silk: A golden-yellow silk exclusive to Assam, Muga silk is prized for its glossy texture and durability, often used in traditional garments.

    🔑Key Points:
    -Karnataka is the largest producer of raw silk in India, contributing significantly to the country's silk industry.
    -The state is renowned for its Mulberry silk, which is primarily used in the production of high-quality silk fabrics.
    -Sericulture, the cultivation of silkworms for the production of silk, is a major agricultural activity in Karnataka, providing livelihood to many farmers.
    -Karnataka's conducive climate and soil conditions are ideal for the cultivation of mulberry trees, which are essential for silkworm rearing.

    🛑Additional Information:
    -Silk is a natural protein fiber that can be woven into textiles. It is produced by certain insect larvae to form cocoons.
    -The silk industry in India is an important part of the textile sector, involving both agriculture (for the production of raw silk) and manufacturing (for the production of silk fabrics).
    -India is the second-largest producer of silk in the world after China and also the largest consumer of silk.
    -The four major types of silk produced in India are Mulberry, Eri, Tasar, and Muga, with Mulberry accounting for the majority of production.

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