Which one of the following is the first maize hybrid of India ?

🔑 Key Points
→ Ganga – 101 is the first maize hybrid of India.
→ Ganga – 101 was developed by the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) in collaboration with the Rockefeller Foundation.
→ It was released in 1953 and marked a significant milestone in maize hybridization efforts in India.
→ Ganga – 101 hybrid maize played a crucial role in increasing maize production and improving crop yields in the country.
→ This hybrid variety of maize is known for its high-yield potential, adaptability to different agro-climatic conditions, and improved resistance to diseases and pests.
→ Ganga – 101 paved the way for subsequent developments and advancements in maize hybridization in India, leading to the introduction of various high-yielding maize hybrids that contribute to food security and the livelihoods of farmers.