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  • ICAR and TNAU E-Course Summarized

    Summarized Notes
  • Which of the following type of soil is found in the districts of Thanjavur, Tiruvarur, Nagapattinam, Villupuram, Cuddalore, Tirunelveli and Kanyakumari?

    Question: Which of the following type of soil is found in the districts of Thanjavur, Tiruvarur, Nagapattinam, Villupuram, Cuddalore, Tirunelveli and Kanyakumari?

    Options:

    Alluvial Soil
    Black Soil
    Red Soil
    Laterite Soil

    🔑Key Points:
    Alluvial Soil 
    -It is formed by the deposition of silt by the rivers.
    -It is found in the river valley regions and the coastal plains of Tamil Nadu.
    -Generally, this type of soil is found in the districts of Thanjavur, Tiruvarur, Nagapattinam, Villupuram, Cuddalore, Tirunelveli and Kanyakumari. Hence, Option 1 is correct.
    -It is also found to a small extent along the river valleys in a few interior districts.

    🔴Additional Information:
    Black Soil
    -It is formed by the weathering of igneous rocks.
    -It is also known as regur soil.
    -As cotton grows well in this soil, it is also called black cotton soil.
    -Black soils are found extensively in the districts of Coimbatore, Madurai, Virudhunagar, Tirunelveli and Thoothukudi.
    Red Soil
    -It covers over two-thirds of the total area of Tamil Nadu.
    -They are found particularly in the central districts of the state.
    -It is dominantly found in Sivagangai and Ramanathapuram districts.
    Laterite Soil
    -This soil is formed by the process of intense leaching.
    -Laterite soils are found in some parts of Kancheepuram, Tiruvallur and Thanjavur districts and some patches over the mountainous region in the Nilgiris.

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