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  • ICAR and TNAU E-Course Summarized

    Summarized Notes
  • Which of the following is an accessory pigment for photosynthesis? (BHU Pre PG 2016)

    Question: Which of the following is an accessory pigment for photosynthesis? (BHU Pre PG 2016)

    Options:

    Phytochrome
    Cytochrome
    Chlorophyll
    Xanthophyll

    ✅Explanation:
    Accessory pigments in photosynthesis are those that absorb light energy and transfer it to chlorophyll a, the primary pigment directly involved in the light-dependent reactions. While chlorophyll a captures light, accessory pigments expand the range of usable wavelengths, maximizing light absorption for photosynthesis.

    • Here's why the other options are incorrect:
    -(a) Phytochrome: It plays a role in sensing light and regulating plant growth responses.
    -(b) Cytochrome: This pigment is primarily involved in cellular respiration.
    -(c) Chlorophyll: Although chlorophyll b and other forms like chlorophyll c and d participate in capturing light, they are typically categorized as primary pigments directly involved in light-dependent reactions. However, in some contexts, they can also be considered accessory pigments because they transfer some absorbed energy to chlorophyll a.

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