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  • ICAR and TNAU E-Course Summarized

    Summarized Notes
  • Where is the respiratory centre located?

    Question: Where is the respiratory centre located?

    Options:

    Brain
    Kidney
    Muscles
    Stomach

    🔑 Key Points
    → Respiration is an exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide.
    → It is performed by the lungs.
    → Alveoli are the site where the exchange of gases takes place.
    → In the brain, the respiratory center is located.
    → The medulla and pons are part of the hindbrain that is present in the brain stem.
    → The medulla controls the breathing rate.
    → The breathing rate of humans is 12-15/min.

    📌 Important Points
    → Kidney:
    → Location: Present in the abdomen.
    → Function: Filtration and storage of urine.
    → Opening: The urethra.

    📝 Additional Information:
    → Muscles:
    → Location: Present all over the body.
    → Control: Can be controlled voluntarily as well as involuntarily.
    → Function: Aids in locomotion.

    → Stomach:
    → Shape: J-shaped organ.
    → System: Part of the digestive system.
    → Function: Site where food is digested.

    → Liver:
    → System: Part of the digestive system.
    → Function: Forms bile juice and is the site where urea formation takes place.

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