Question: What is the term for an insect that is not the preferred host but is used for the production of parasitoids?
Options:
Factitious host
Facultative host
Obligate host
Saprophytic host
Used for the production of parasitoids as an alternative to the natural host. For example, Corcyra cephalonica is a commonly used factitious host in the mass rearing of parasitoids like Trichogramma.
📌Other Options Explanations:
Facultative host: A facultative host refers to a host that a parasitoid or pest can exploit under certain conditions.
Obligate host: An obligate host is essential for the parasitoid's lifecycle.
🛑 Additional Information::
Parasites: A parasite is an organism that lives on or in a host organism and gets its food from or at the expense of its host. Eg. protozoa, helminths, and ectoparasites.
Parasites can be divided into two types:Â
Obligate Parasite: When the parasite cannot complete its life cycle without the exploitation of the host i.e it requires a host for its growth, reproduction & survival then it is called an Obligate parasite
Facultative Parasite: This type of parasite do not depend on its host for the completion of its life cycle