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    Summarized Notes
  • What is the inflorescence of rice known as? (MCAER 2020)

    Question: What is the inflorescence of rice known as? (MCAER 2020)

    Options:

    Spike
    Raceme
    Panicle
    Cyme

    ✅Explanation: The inflorescence of rice (Oryza sativa) is a panicle, a type of branching inflorescence characterized by:
    -Primary branches that arise from a central axis
    -Secondary branches that bear spikelets (flowers)
    -Spikelets arranged in a loose, spreading manner

    📌Other Options Explanations:
    -Spike: Unbranched inflorescence with sessile flowers (without stalks) attached directly to the main axis. (Example: Wheat, Barley, Bottlebrush, Amaranth)
    -Raceme: Unbranched inflorescence with stalked flowers arranged along the main axis. (Example: Mustard, Radish, Snapdragon, Lily of the valley)
    -Cyme: Type of inflorescence where the main axis ends in a flower, and subsequent flowers develop on lateral branches. (Example: Jasmine, Geranium, Forget-me-not, Cotton, Begonia, Hydrangea, Onion, Dogwood)

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