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  • ICAR and TNAU E-Course Summarized

    Summarized Notes
  • What is the botanical name of Napier grass?

    Question: What is the botanical name of Napier grass?

    Options:

    Pennisetum purpureum
    Panicum maximum
    Stylocanthus guianensis
    Centrus setigerus

    🔑 Key Points

    🌾 Cenchrus purpureus (Napier Grass)
    → Other Names: Elephant grass, Uganda grass.
    → Origin: Native to African grasslands.
    → Water & Nutrient Requirements: Low requirements, can thrive on uncultivated lands.
    → Type: Perennial grass fodder.

    🔴 Additional Information
    → Crude Protein Content: Ranges from 8 to 11%.
    → Superior Hybrids Developed in India: Pusa Giant, NB 21, NB 37, IGFRI 5, IGFRI 7, IGFRI 10 (developed by Indian Grassland Research Institute, Jhansi).
    → Varieties from Tamil Nadu Agricultural University: Co1, Co2, and Co3.
    → Planting Requirements: 40,000 slips required per hectare.
    → Harvesting: First harvest after 75 to 80 days, subsequent harvests every 45 days.
    → Intercropping: Can be intercropped with Desmanthus at a 3:1 ratio and harvested together for feeding animals.

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