Question: Value is that which satisfies human desires. This statement is given by
Options:
Aristotle
Hume
Urban
Hoffding
"Value is that which satisfies human desires" is the statement given by Urban.
A value is what an individual desire, likes, or prefers.
• Types of values:
Personal values
These are the values that are related to the development of human personality or individual norms of recognition and protection of the human personality such as honesty, loyalty, veracity, and honor.
Social Values
Social Values are values (standards) concerned with social aspects of human life.
For example, truth, honesty, justice, kindness, generosity, tolerance, patriotism, perfection, excellence, etc.
Spiritual values
The ultimate ethical value is called spiritual value. Spiritual values are piety, meditation, yoga, self-discipline, control, purity, and devotion to God, etc.
Universal Values
It is universal values that indicate the essence of the human condition.
Moral or Ethical values
It is also known as logical values.
Aesthetic values
Aesthetic value is characterized by an appreciation of beauty from proportion and harmony, love for fine arts, drawing painting, music, dance, etc.
Democratic values
Democratic value is characterized by respect for individuality, absence of discrimination among persons on the basis of sex, language, religion, caste, color, etc.
Environmental values
Environmental values have their contribution in disciplines like geography, sociology, anthropology, philosophy, economics, politics, ecology, and other disciplines, which share the current and prospective environment of human beings and other species.
🔴Additional Information:
Aristotle was an ancient Greek philosopher and scientist, one of the greatest intellectual figures of Western history.