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  • ICAR and TNAU E-Course Summarized

    Summarized Notes
  • The Parasexual Recombination Phenomenon was discovered in 1952 by Pontecorvo and Roper in the fungus—

    Question: The Parasexual Recombination Phenomenon was discovered in 1952 by Pontecorvo and Roper in the fungus—

    Options:

    Aspergillus flavus
    A. nidulans
    A. niger
    A. oryzae

    • Explanation:
    -The discovery of the parasexual cycle, a process of genetic recombination in fungi occurring outside of the typical sexual cycle, was made by Guido Pontecorvo and George Roper in 1952 in the fungus Aspergillus nidulans. Their findings had a profound impact on understanding fungal genetics and evolution.

    📌Other Options Explanations:
    -Option A: Aspergillus flavus: Aspergillus flavus is a common fungus known for its ability to produce aflatoxins, which are toxic and carcinogenic compounds. While it's an important species.
    -Option C: A. niger: Aspergillus niger is a widely used fungus in industrial biotechnology for the production of various enzymes and organic acids.
    -Option D: A. oryzae: Aspergillus oryzae is a fungus used in the fermentation of various Asian foods, such as sake, soy sauce, and miso.

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