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  • ICAR and TNAU E-Course Summarized

    Summarized Notes
  • The damaging stage of the pulse beetle is: ((MCAER 2014))

    Question: The damaging stage of the pulse beetle is: ((MCAER 2014))

    Options:

    Collagen
    Myosin
    Actin
    Keratin

    ✅Explanation: Myosin is the main protein responsible for muscle contraction. It interacts with actin, another muscle protein, to generate force.

    📌 Other Options Explanations:
    -Option A: Collagen is a structural protein found in connective tissues, such as skin, bones, and cartilage.
    -Option C: Actin is also a muscle protein, but it plays a supporting role in the contraction process.
    -Option D: Keratin is a protein found in hair, nails, and skin.

    🔑Key Points:
    -Contractile proteins-
    -Contractile proteins are proteins that facilitate the sliding of contractile fibers of a cell’s cytoskeleton as well as of cardiac and skeletal muscle.
    -Contraction of the muscles depends on the presence of contractile proteins such as actin and myosin in the myofilaments.
    -They help the muscle tissue to contract and relax to cause movement.

    🛑Additional Information:
    -Hemp proteins-
    -Hemp protein is the protein content of hemp seeds.
    -The most important benefit of hemp protein is that it can help to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease, cancer, high cholesterol, and high blood pressure.
    -Whey proteins-
    -Whey protein is derived from milk.
    -It is a source of protein and essential amino acids, which are the building blocks of protein and occur naturally within the body. 
    -Lipoproteins-
    -Lipoproteins are formed from lipid and protein molecule complexes.
    -The prime function of lipoproteins is the transportation and delivery of fatty acids, triacylglycerol, and cholesterol from the target cells to different organs in the human body.

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