Question: Four o'clock (Mirabilis jalapa) plants with red flowers were crossed with plants having white flowers, and plants with pink flowers were obtained in F₁. Which will be the phenotypic ratio in F₂ generation?
Options:
1 Red : 2 White : 1 Pink
3 Red : 1 White
1 Red : 2 Pink : 1 White
1 Red : 3 Pink
• This scenario demonstrates incomplete dominance, a genetic inheritance pattern where neither allele for a trait is completely dominant over the other. In this case:
-Red flowers represent the homozygous dominant genotype (RR).
-White flowers represent the homozygous recessive genotype (rr).
-Pink flowers represent the heterozygous genotype (Rr), where both the red and white alleles are present.
🔴Related Terminologies::
-Incomplete dominance: A genetic inheritance pattern where neither allele for a trait is completely dominant over the other, resulting in a blended phenotype.
-Homozygous: Having two identical alleles for a particular gene.
-Heterozygous: Having two different alleles for a particular gene.
-Genotype: The genetic makeup of an organism.
-Phenotype: The observable characteristics of an organism.