Question: Dioscorine, a toxic alkaloid is present in some species of:
Options:
Cassava
Potato
Sweet potato
Yams
✅Explanation:
Dioscorine is a toxic alkaloid found in some yam species, particularly wild varieties. It can cause nausea, vomiting, and stomach cramps if consumed in high amounts. Proper preparation methods like peeling and soaking can significantly reduce dioscorine levels in yams, making them safe for consumption.
Dioscorine is a toxic alkaloid found in some yam species, particularly wild varieties. It can cause nausea, vomiting, and stomach cramps if consumed in high amounts. Proper preparation methods like peeling and soaking can significantly reduce dioscorine levels in yams, making them safe for consumption.
🛑 Related Terminology:
-Alkaloid: A group of naturally occurring organic compounds containing nitrogen atoms. Some alkaloids are toxic, while others have medicinal properties.
-Dioscorine: A specific alkaloid found in some yam species, known for its toxic effects if consumed in high quantities.
-Linamarin: A cyanogenic glycoside present in cassava. When cassava is improperly processed, linamarin breaks down into cyanide, which is toxic.