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  • ICAR and TNAU E-Course Summarized

    Summarized Notes
  • Contour maps with closed lines that increase in value towards the center represent: (MCAER 2017)

    Question: Contour maps with closed lines that increase in value towards the center represent: (MCAER 2017)

    Options:

    Depression
    Elevation
    Precipitation
    Temperature

    ✔Explanation: In topographic maps, closed contour lines with increasing values towards the center signify a hill or mountain. The increasing values represent higher elevations, with the center of the closed contours marking the peak or summit.
    🔑KEY POINTS:
    Contour:
    Line joining points of the same elevation are called contour lines.
    Contour Interval:
    -The elevation difference between two consecutive contours is called contour interval.
    -It is always kept the same for a map.
    Horizontal equivalent:
    The horizontal distance between two consecutive contours is called equivalent.
    Hill → Closed contour lines with higher values inside indicate a hill Depression – Closed contour lines with lower values inside indicate pond or depression.

    Overhanging cliff → Two contours of different elevations cannot cross each other except in the case of a vertical cliff.
    Vertical cliff → Contour lines of different elevations unite to form one line.

    Ridgeline/valley line intersect contour at a right angle. (Line joining topmost point of a hill is called Ridgeline and the line joining bottom-most points of a valley is called Valley line.)

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