Who is credited as the “Father of Soil Microbiology” for his pioneering research in this field?

• Sergei Winogradsky is widely regarded as the "Father of Soil Microbiology" due to his groundbreaking research in microbial ecology and soil microbiology. He made significant discoveries, including:
-Chemoautotrophy: Demonstrating that certain microbes could derive energy from inorganic compounds (e.g., sulfur and nitrogen compounds).
-Nitrogen cycle contributions: Discovering the role of microbes in nitrification and nitrogen fixation.
-Winogradsky column: Developing a model for studying microbial communities in soil.
His work laid the foundation for understanding the ecological roles of microorganisms in soil and their importance in nutrient cycling.