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  • ICAR and TNAU E-Course Summarized

    Summarized Notes
  • Anthracnose of chilli is also known as-

    Question: Anthracnose of chilli is also known as-

    Options:

    Die back
    Ripe fruit rot
    Both
    None

    ✅ EXPLANATION:: Anthracnose of chilli, caused by the fungus Colletotrichum spp., is a devastating disease that affects both the leaves and fruits of the chilli plant. The disease manifests in two distinct phases: Die back: This phase affects the vegetative parts of the plant, including leaves, stems, and even flowers. Symptoms include: • Brown or black spots on leaves with yellow halos. • Stem cankers that crack and ooze sap. • Leaf defoliation and stunted growth. Ripe fruit rot: This phase attacks fruits, causing significant yield losses. Symptoms include: • Small, sunken, dark-colored spots on the fruit surface. • Development of pink spore masses within the spots. • Concentric rings form around the spots as the disease progresses. • Fruit shriveling, rotting, and premature drop.
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