Sign In Question: Which of the following was named as the physical basis of life by Huxley?
✅Explanation:
-In 1868, Thomas Huxley famously referred to protoplasm as the "physical basis of life". He recognized that this jelly-like substance within cells, containing various complex molecules and exhibiting dynamic properties, was essential for all life processes.
-Hyaloplasm: This refers to the fluid portion of the cytoplasm excluding organelles, but it doesn't encompass the full complexity and function of living matter.
-Cell: While vital for life, the "cell" itself is a larger organizational unit than the fundamental material Huxley proposed.
-Ectoplasm: This term has various historical and modern contexts outside the specific concept of the physical basis of life. In some contexts, it refers to the outer layer of a cell, which doesn't encompass the full range of life-sustaining processes.
-In 1868, Thomas Huxley famously referred to protoplasm as the "physical basis of life". He recognized that this jelly-like substance within cells, containing various complex molecules and exhibiting dynamic properties, was essential for all life processes.
-Hyaloplasm: This refers to the fluid portion of the cytoplasm excluding organelles, but it doesn't encompass the full complexity and function of living matter.
-Cell: While vital for life, the "cell" itself is a larger organizational unit than the fundamental material Huxley proposed.
-Ectoplasm: This term has various historical and modern contexts outside the specific concept of the physical basis of life. In some contexts, it refers to the outer layer of a cell, which doesn't encompass the full range of life-sustaining processes.
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