Sociometry is a technique for describing: (JRF Soacial Science 2017)

✅Explanation:
Sociometry is a quantitative method used to measure social relationships within a group. It involves asking individuals to identify whom they prefer or associate with in specific situations, allowing researchers to map out patterns of attraction, rejection, and indifference.

📌 Other Options Explanations:
Option B: Social harmony: While sociometry can indirectly reveal information about social harmony, its primary focus is on mapping the overall structure of social relationships, which may include both harmonious and conflictual connections.
Option C: Social conflicts: Sociometry can identify potential areas of conflict within a group based on patterns of rejection or negative choices.
Option D: Social anomaly: Social anomaly refers to deviations from expected social norms or behaviors. Sociometry primarily focuses on describing existing social relationships.

🔑Key point: – Sociometric Techniques:
-The word sociometry is organized from Latin word 'socius' meaning companion and 'metrum' meaning measure.
-The main purpose of this technique is to find out the basic network of friendship pattern.
-This technique gives us an objective picture of social relationships in a classroom.
-This technique is an important tool of peer assessment.
-Jacob Levy Moreno developed this technique to study the relationship between social structure and psychological well being.
-Another type of information that can be obtained from a sociogram is to know the relation of any one child to the group.  
-Sociometry is useful to access social behavior relatedness and interpersonal trust that exist within the group.