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  • ICAR and TNAU E-Course Summarized

    Summarized Notes
  • Panchayati Raj was first implemented by which of the following states in India?

    Question: Panchayati Raj was first implemented by which of the following states in India?

    Options:

    Rajasthan
    Andhra Pradesh
    Madhya Pradesh
    West Bengal

    ✅Explanation: The Panchayati Raj system, a system of local self-government in India, was first implemented in Rajasthan on October 2, 1959. The National Development Council, in 1958, had recommended that this system be introduced across the country.

    📌 Other Options Explanations:
    -(B) Andhra Pradesh: Andhra Pradesh was the second state to implement Panchayati Raj in 1959.
    -(C) Madhya Pradesh: Madhya Pradesh implemented Panchayati Raj in 1962.
    -(D) West Bengal: West Bengal implemented Panchayati Raj in 1963.

    🔑Key Points::
    -The Panchayati Raj System was first adopted by the state of Rajasthan.
    -Panchayati Raj – 
    -It is a system of local self-government in India.
    -It was put in force in 1992 through the 73rd amendment to the Indian Constitution.

    ✏️The system has three levels:
    -Gram Panchayat (village level),
    -Mandal Parishad or Block Samiti or Panchayat Samiti (block level),
    -Zila Parishad (district level)
    -Currently, the system exists in all states except Nagaland, Meghalaya, and Mizoram, and in all Union Territories except Delhi.
    -The Panchayat Raj system was first adopted by the state of Rajasthan in Nagaur district on 2 Oct 1959.
    -List of committees constituted for recommendations regarding Panchayati Raj in India: –
    -Balwant Rai Mehta, 1957
    -V.T. Krishnammachari, 1960
    -Takhatmal Jain Study Group, 1966
    -Ashok Mehta Committee, 1978
    -G.V.K. Rao Committee, 1985
    -Dr. L.M. Singhvi Committee, 1986
    -P.K. Thungon Committee,1989
    -S. Mohinder Singh, 2013

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