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  • ICAR and TNAU E-Course Summarized

    Summarized Notes
  • Fatty acid synthesis requires ……………..

    Question: Fatty acid synthesis requires ……………..

    Options:

    NAD
    NADPH
    TPP
    FAD

    ✅Explanation: Fatty acid synthesis is an anabolic process that requires reducing power in the form of NADPH to create new carbon-carbon bonds.

    📌 Other Options Explanations:
    -(A) NAD: NAD is an oxidizing agent involved in catabolic processes (energy generation).
    -(C) TPP: Thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP) is a cofactor involved in carbohydrate metabolism.
    -(D) FAD: Flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) is an oxidizing agent involved in energy generation.

    🔑Key Points:
    -The fatty acids are synthesized with starting material as Acetyl CoA and NADPH in the presence of enzyme fatty acid synthases.
    -The NADPH required for this process of fatty acid biosynthesis comes from oxidative decarboxylation of malate.
    -Malate gets oxidized to pyruvate and CO2, and NADP+ gets reduced to NADPH.

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