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  • ICAR and TNAU E-Course Summarized

    Summarized Notes
  • Saksham’ is an improved variety of which crop?

    Question: Saksham' is an improved variety of which crop?

    Options:

    Japanese Mint
    Spear mint
    Peppermint
    Palmarosa

    ✅Explanation: Japanese Mint/Menthol Mint (M.arvensis) belong to the genus  Mentha, in the family Labiatae (Lamiaceae). 'Saksham' is a high-yielding variety of Japanese mint (Mentha arvensis), a commercially important crop cultivated for its essential oil, menthol.

    🔑Key Points::
    Mentha canadensis is a mint species native to North America (from the Northwest Territories to central Mexico) and eastern Asia (from Siberia to Java).

    ✏️Common Names:
    -North America: Canada mint, American wild mint.
    -Asia: Chinese mint, Sakhalin mint, Japanese mint, East Asian wild mint.

    ✏️Plant Characteristics:
    -Upright growth, reaching 4–18 inches (10–46 cm) in height.
    -Opposite leaves, with bluish to violet-tinted flowers in clusters at the upper leaf axils.
    -Habitat: Prefers wet environments near sloughs, lakes, and river edges but does not grow directly in water.
    -Blooming Period: Flowers bloom from July to August in native habitats.

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