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  • ICAR and TNAU E-Course Summarized

    Summarized Notes
  • Which cell organelle is not bound by a cell membrane? (RJ AARO Botany 2014)

    Question: Which cell organelle is not bound by a cell membrane? (RJ AARO Botany 2014)

    Options:

    Lysosome
    Spherosome
    Peroxisome
    Ribosome

    ✅Explanation: Ribosomes:
    -Responsible for protein synthesis
    -Not enclosed by a membrane
    -Composed of RNA and protein, existing freely in the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum

    📌Other Options Explanations:
    -Lysosome: Membrane-bound organelle containing enzymes for breaking down cellular waste
    -Spherosome: Membrane-bound organelle involved in lipid storage and metabolism
    -Peroxisome: Membrane-bound organelle playing a role in various metabolic processes

    🔑Key Points::
    -Eukaryotic cells: Characterized by the presence of membrane-bound organelles
    -Prokaryotic cells: Lack membrane-bound organelles
    -Membrane-bound organelles: Include the nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, mitochondria, and plastids

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