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  • ICAR and TNAU E-Course Summarized

    Summarized Notes
  • The deadly disease of groundnut is

    Question: The deadly disease of groundnut is

    Options:

    Powdery mildew
    None of these
    Tikka
    Damping off

    🔑 Key Points
    Tikka:
    → It is a major disease affecting groundnut (and all its varieties) in India.
    → The infection initially originates with the fungus getting carried on plant debris or through the seed.
    → All parts of the host plant above soil level are attacked.
    → The first visible symptoms appear on the leaflets of lower leaves as dark spots, which at a later stage are surrounded by yellow rings.

    📝 Additional Information:
    Powdery Mildew:
    → It is a fungal disease.
    → It affects a wide variety of plants.
    → It appears as light grey or white powdery spots, usually found on infected leaves, but can also be found underneath, or on stems, flowers, fruit, or vegetables.
    → It thrives in warm, dry climates.

    Damping-off:
    → It is a soil-borne fungal disease that affects seeds and new seedlings.
    → It refers to the rotting of stem and root tissues at and below the soil surface.
    → It can be reduced by planting fungicide-treated seed directly into the garden.

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