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  • ICAR and TNAU E-Course Summarized

    Summarized Notes
  • How many Indian states share a coastline?

    Question: How many Indian states share a coastline?

    Options:

    (a) 8
    (b) 9
    (c) 10
    (d) 11

    🔑 Key Points
    → In India, 9 states share a coastline.
    → Namely: Gujarat, Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, and West Bengal.
    → The length of the coastline in India is 7516.6 km.
    → The mainland consists of 5422.6 km, and the Island Territories (Andaman and Nicobar and Lakshadweep) consist of 2094 km.

    📌 Important Points
    → Gujarat has the longest coastline in India. Its length is 1,600 kilometers, almost 24% of the Indian sea coast.
    → It has 41 ports: one major, 11 intermediate, and 29 minor.
    → Andhra Pradesh is the second-largest coastline in India and is known as the Coromandel Coast.
    → Major seaports are Tuticorin and Chennai, fishing harbours, Marina Beach (largest natural urban beach in India), and the Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park.
    → Maharashtra has the fourth-largest coastline of 720 km and is known as Konkan Coast.
    → Kerala has the fifth-largest coastline of 580 km in India and is known as Malabar Coast.

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