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  • ICAR and TNAU E-Course Summarized

    Summarized Notes
  • The best method to separate a mixture of Ammonium chloride and Sodium chloride salt is _______

    Question: The best method to separate a mixture of Ammonium chloride and Sodium chloride salt is _______

    Options:

    Evaporation
    Hand picking
    Magnetic separation
    Sublimation

    📌 Concept:
    Sublimation
    -Sublimation is a process in which solid changes into the gaseous state without passing through the liquid state.
    -Substances like camphor, naphthalene balls, etc, get converted directly into a gaseous form from solid to gas on heating. 

    • Explanation:
    -Ammonium chloride goes through sublimation. 
    -The mixture of salt and Ammonium chloride can be separated through sublimation. 
    -The mixture is kept in a flask and heated on a china dish as shown. 
    -The cover is closed by the cotton so that the vaporized Ammonium chloride does not go out. 
    -After some time Ammonium chloride goes through sublimation, and its condensed form can be observed on the walls of the flask. 
    -The salt will remain left on the china dish. 

    🔴Additional Information:
    -Evaporation is used to separate salt and water in which water is vaporised.
    – Magnetic separation is used when on the constituent is a magnetic substance. 

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