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  • ICAR and TNAU E-Course Summarized

    Summarized Notes
  • Black cotton soil is also called as ____ soil.

    Question: Black cotton soil is also called as ____ soil.

    Options:

    Alfisol
    Vertisol
    Entisol
    None of the above

    -Black cotton soil is a soil type which contains a high content of expansive clay minerals.
    -It is found in the Deccan Plateau of India.
    -It is a feature of the Deccan Trap.
    🔑Key Points: 
    -Volcanic outburst over a vast area of Peninsular India from the end of the Cretaceous till the beginning of the Eocene era gave rise to Deccan Traps.
    -These volcanic deposits have flat high and steep sides and so known as ‘trap’ which means a ‘stair’ or ‘step’ in Swedish.
    -It is found in parts of Kuchchh, Saurashtra, Maharashtra, the Malwa plateau and northern Karnataka.
    -Thickness of the Deccan Traps is 3000 metres on the west that is reduced to 600-800 metres towards the south, 800 metres in Kutch and 150 metres at the eastern limit
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