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  • ICAR and TNAU E-Course Summarized

    Summarized Notes
  • The stomata are closed –

    Question: The stomata are closed –

    Options:

    when ph is more than 7
    in the presence of auxin
    in the presence of cytokinin
    when ph is less than 7

    The correct answer is when ph is less than 7.

    🔑Key Points:
    -Stomata are tiny or small openings in plant tissue that allow gases to exchange. 
    -Stomata are normally found in plant leaves, but they can also be found in plant stems.
    -Each stomata is composed of two bean-shaped cells called guard cells, which enclose the stomatal pore.
    -The stomatal guard cells are generally much smaller in size as compared to other epidermal cells.
    -Stomatal guard cells help to regulate the rate of transpiration during photosynthesis by opening and closing the stomata. 
    -Sayre discovered that stomata close when the pH is low (5), and open when the pH is higher (7) and implying that high pH promotes stomatal opening.

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